Curricula Descriptions
Dermatology Curriculum
| Goals: |
- To describe and diagnose common skin disorders
- To recognize the skin manifestations of systemic illnesses
- To understand basic principles of dermatology therapy
- To learn procedures relevant to goal 1, 2, and 3
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| Objectives: |
- Make precise, detailed and anatomically correct descriptions of dermatologic lesions.
- Primary skin lesions: color, size, shape, distribution, macule, papule, nodule, plaque, pustle, vesicles, bullae, and wheals.
- Secondary skin lesions: scales, crusts, erosions, ulcers, fissures, atrophy, scars, and hyperkeraton.
- Special skin lesions: excorration, comedone, milia, cyst, burrow, lidentifications, telaniectana, petechaie, purpura.
- Know in detail the pathophysiology, diagnostic workup and treatment of the following dermatologic conditions.
- Acne
- Dermatitis, Allergic and Irritant (Including eczema, poison ivy, and diaper dermatitis)
- Dermatophytosis and Candidosis
- Pyodermas and Viral Exanthems
- Urticaria and Erythema Multiforme
- Melanoma and Melanocytic Nevi
- Sun Damage, Keratoses, Cancer
- Common Bites and Stings, Scabites and Lice
- Warts
- Psoriasis
- Read about and recognize the following dermatologic conditions:
- Erythroderma
- Sarcordosis
- Alopecias
- Lupus Erythematosis
- Porphyrias
- Chronic Bullous Diseases (Pemphigus group)
- Syphilis
- Uncommon Infections (Sporotrichosis, Histoplasmosis)
- Ichthyoses
- Specific Objectives (know in detail):
- Learn to grade acne and manage grades 1, 2, and 3 precisely.
Learn the complications of acne and acne therapy.
- Learn the basic treatment regiments for:
- contact dermatitis
- atopic dermatitis
- Discuss the rehabilitation of patients with severe, irritant, occupational eczema. Understand the obstacles to recovery.
- List and discuss the common fungal infections.
Know how to do a KOH preparation properly.
Know the usual artifacts in KOH preparations.
Know the proper treatment of the various fungal infections.
- Discuss furunculosis, cause and treatment.
Discuss erysipelas, cause and treatment.
Discuss herpes simplex and zoster, cause and treatment.
Discuss pityriasis rosea, cause and treatment.
- Discuss the treatment of chronic urticaria.
- Know in detail the characteristics of a nevus which indicate that excision is necessary.
Know the Clark-Mimm melanoma grading system for melanoma.
- Understand sun induced skin cancer? Discuss practical office management and the use of 5-fluorouracil. Understand preventive measures.
- Know the management of brown recluse bites.
Discuss the treatment of scabies.
- List 4 means of treating common and venereal warts.
- Describe the differential diagnosis of psoriasis.
Describe the treatment of mild psoriasis.
- Know basic dermatologic treatment principles (The Derm Treatment Triangle).
- Pharmacology (know these dermatologic pharmaceuticals in detail, including clinical use and complications)
- Topical: Antibiotics
- Antifungals
- Kwell
- 5-Fluorouracil
- Liquid nitrogen
- Retinoids
- Tars
- Drying agents
- Podophyllum and Aldara
- Monsels solution
- Steroids
- Systemic: Retinoids (including Accutane)
- Antibiotics (especially Tetracycline)
- Methotrexate
- Dapsone
- Antihistamines
- Antifungals: Fluconazole
- Terbinafine
- Griseofulvin
- Amphotericin B
- Dermatology Treatment Triangle
- Topical Steroid Potency Chart
- Procedural Skills (learn to perform these procedures)
- Punch Biopsy
- Shave Biopsy
- Excision with superficial or deep repair
- Radiosurgery
- Cryosurgery
- Incision & Drainage
- KOH scraping and interpretation
- Toenail excision
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Teaching Strategies—rotations, tactics, resources
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| Noon Lectures |
Rotation/Cycle |
Responsible Faculty |
| General Dermatology |
Longitudinal
4 per year |
Kruse |
| General Dermatology |
3 per year |
Shore/Meidl/Outside Speaker |
| Dermatologic Procedures |
Once every 2 years |
Kruse |
| Pediatric Dermatology |
Once every 2 years |
Kruse |
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| Rotation Experiences/Activities (Items marked with * address other curriculum goals and objectives but are integrated during this rotation.) |
- Knowledge – skin anatomy, assessment of risk factors, prevention
- Diagnostic Guidelines – descriptive terminology (In DETAIL)
- Procedures – perform procedures in objective F
- Topical and Systemic Therapy – apply objective E
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| Continuity of Care Clinic |
- Dermatologic Procedures – Punch, Shave, Excision, Radiosurgery, Cryosurgery, I&D, KOH
- Topical Therapy – Treatment Triangle, Steroid Potency
- Appropriate consultation and referral for skin conditions
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| Pediatrics |
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| Behavioral Science Rotation |
- How to cope with acne psoriasis or skin disfigurement
- Emotional impact of dermatologic disease on individuals and families
- Genetic counseling
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| Resources |
- QFPC Dermatology Teaching CD-ROM
- Dr. Alexander Dermatology Teaching CD-ROM
- Habif: Clinical Dermatology: A Color Guide to Diagnosis and Therapy
- Sauer, GC. Manual of Skin Disease
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QFMR Contact: Jerry Kruse, M.D.
Last Revision: 8/17/07
back to Block Curricula
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